Description

Hair transplant is a surgical procedure used to treat hair loss by transplanting hair follicles from one part of the body, typically the back or sides of the scalp, to the bald or thinning areas. Consultation and Evaluation: Before undergoing a hair transplant, individuals typically have a consultation with a qualified hair transplant surgeon. During the consultation, the surgeon evaluates the extent of hair loss, discusses the individual's goals and expectations, and assesses the suitability for a hair transplant. Preoperative Instructions: If the decision is made to proceed with the hair transplant, the individual receives preoperative instructions. This may include guidelines on medications, alcohol consumption, and smoking in the days leading up to the surgery. Donor Area Preparation: On the day of the procedure, the donor area (usually the back or sides of the scalp) is prepared by trimming the hair short. The donor area is often chosen because the hair follicles in this region are genetically resistant to hair loss. Local Anesthesia: The surgeon administers local anesthesia to numb both the donor and recipient areas. This ensures the patient is comfortable during the procedure. Extraction of Hair Follicles (Follicular Unit Extraction - FUE): In FUE, individual hair follicles are extracted from the donor area using a micro-punch or automated device. This process is meticulous and minimally invasive. Another method, Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT), involves the removal of a strip of scalp from the donor area, and then the follicles are dissected under a microscope. Recipient Area Preparation: Tiny incisions or recipient sites are made in the bald or thinning areas of the scalp where the hair follicles will be transplanted. Transplantation of Hair Follicles: The extracted hair follicles are carefully implanted into the recipient sites one by one. The surgeon pays attention to the natural direction and angle of hair growth to ensure a natural appearance. Postoperative Care and Instructions: After the transplant, the patient is given postoperative care instructions, including guidelines on washing the hair, avoiding certain activities, and using prescribed medications. Recovery and Healing: The transplanted hair follicles initially shed, but new hair growth usually begins within a few months. Full results may take several months to a year as the transplanted hair gradually thickens and matures. Follow-up Appointments: Follow-up appointments with the surgeon are scheduled to monitor the progress of the hair growth and address any concerns.

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